{"id":216,"date":"2018-07-30T13:46:30","date_gmt":"2018-07-30T06:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost\/3b\/hieuchuan3d\/?p=216"},"modified":"2021-01-11T18:46:58","modified_gmt":"2021-01-11T11:46:58","slug":"bao-duong-kinh-hien-vi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/bao-duong-kinh-hien-vi\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thao t\u00e1c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3125\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3125 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/phubinhlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/400px-microscope-optical-path.svg_.png\" alt=\"Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi\" width=\"400\" height=\"167\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\">Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\">k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\"><strong><em>K\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n qua<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc kh\u1ed1i ngu\u1ed3n<\/li>\n<li>Nh\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean k\u00ednh<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m hai th\u1ecb k\u00ednh v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>T\u0103ng t\u1ee5 quang (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3) \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t (s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00fam h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 t\u1ee5 quang)<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh 10x \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0n ch\u1eafn s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a m\u1eabu v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh diop v\u00e0 th\u1ecb k\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eaft<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n t\u00e2m t\u1ee5 quang<\/li>\n<li>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i mong mu\u1ed1n (l\u01b0u \u00fd: khi thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1eadt k\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1eabu, do \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed9i tu v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa v\u1eadt k\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1eabu).<\/li>\n<li>Khi ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh ho\u1eb7c quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu b\u1eb1ng camera, ph\u1ea3i m\u1edf ch\u1ed1t ng\u0103n tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc (ch\u1ed1t n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf ngay d\u01b0\u1edbi \u1ed1ng n\u1ed1i camera)<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\"><strong><em>K\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi soi n\u1ed5i<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh hai n\u00fam h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb m\u1eabu \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh. (Ch\u00fa \u00fd: lu\u00f4n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ea3 hai n\u00fam h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 \u1edf hai b\u00ean th\u00e2n k\u00ednh, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ednh r\u01a1i t\u1ef1 do)<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa hai th\u1ecb k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ed1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eaft.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n<li>Thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc ngu\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eaft quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea9y c\u00e1i n\u1eaby \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng hai th\u1ecb k\u00ednh<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a v\u1eadt k\u00ednh 10x v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc. Ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eb3ng ch\u00f9m s\u00e1ng<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m t\u1ee5 quang<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a m\u1eabu l\u00ean gi\u00e1\u00a0 v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m gi\u00e1 gi\u1eef m\u1eabu<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m v\u1eadt k\u00ednh<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 m\u1edf th\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdt d\u1ea7u nh\u00fang v\u1eadt k\u00ednh khi quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 quan s\u00e1t th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea9y c\u00e1i n\u1eaby \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 ghi nh\u1eadn h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh b\u1eb1ng camera<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\"><strong><em>K\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/h3>\n<h4><strong><em>Quan s\u00e1t \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec3n vi tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e1ng<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc ngu\u1ed3n<\/li>\n<li>B\u1eadt c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u01b0a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc ND8, ND32 v\u00e0 NCB11 \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 IN \u1edf k\u00ednh Eclipse 90i, Nikon).<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ea9y c\u00e1i n\u1eaby \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng hai th\u1ecb k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00e2ng t\u1ee5 quang l\u00ean v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao nh\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00fam ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 t\u1ee5 quang \u1edf k\u00ednh Eclipse 90i, Nikon).<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh 10x v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a m\u1eabu l\u00ean gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 m\u1eabu (l\u00ean, xu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c\/v\u00e0 theo chi\u1ec1u ngang, d\u1ecdc) \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 m\u1eabu.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ed1p v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ecb k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi m\u1eaft quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh n\u00fam h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 t\u1ee5 quang v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m t\u1ee5 quang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c v\u00edt (c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e2m t\u1ee5 quang xoay).<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong><em>Quan s\u00e1t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>H\u1ea1 th\u1ea5p t\u1ee5 quang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng truy\u1ec1n qua (diascopic)<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00edch th\u00edch v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed9 cho \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00edch th\u00edch hu\u1ef3nh quang<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1eeda tr\u1eadp cho \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00edch th\u00edch hu\u1ef3nh quang \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng v\u00e0 m\u1edf ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1nh k\u00edch th\u00edch hu\u1ef3nh quang.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1eadp c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng k\u00edch th\u00edch hu\u1ef3nh quang v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e8n.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a v\u1eadt k\u00ednh 10x v\u00e0o tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0a m\u1eabu v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 m\u1eabu (l\u00ean, xu\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c\/v\u00e0 theo chi\u1ec1u ngang, d\u1ecdc) \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan s\u00e1t<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ec9nh t\u00e2m m\u00e0ng ch\u1eafn tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u1ecdn v\u1eadt k\u00ednh th\u00edch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 ghi l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec3n vi b\u1eb1ng camera, ta th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:\n<ul>\n<li><em>Ch\u1ec9nh k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t\u00a0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u0110\u1ea9y c\u00e1i n\u1eaby \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1edf tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc sang ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u00ean camera<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ea7u camera \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh r\u00f5 n\u00e9t nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a camera<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 camera ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng quan s\u00e1t<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Ch\u1ec9nh chu\u1ea9n camera v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh<\/em><\/li>\n<li><em>Ch\u1ee5p v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh.<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n sau khi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu k\u1ebft th\u00fac<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>Duy tr\u00ec, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1eb7t k\u00ednh \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00f4 tho\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb n\u1ea5m m\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u1eef c\u00e1c v\u1eadt k\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u1ecb k\u00ednh trong h\u1ed9p \u0111\u1ec3 n\u01a1i kh\u00f4 tho\u00e1ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t h\u00fat \u1ea9m (t\u00fai silicagel, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3).<\/li>\n<li>T\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3i cho ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng (b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n) ngu\u1ed9i h\u1eb3n r\u1ed3i m\u1edbi che \u0111\u1eady thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<li>Khi kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh, ph\u1ea3i che ph\u1ee7 c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ee5i.<\/li>\n<li>K\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 h\u1ec7 quang h\u1ecdc trong k\u00ednh theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 3 \u2013 6 th\u00e1ng\/l\u1ea7n). Gi\u1eef li\u00ean l\u1ea1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3126\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3126 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/phubinhlab.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/bop-cao-su-lam-sach-kinh-hien-vi.jpg\" alt=\"B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hieuchuan3d.com\/\">B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><strong>Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb: hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi, ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi: ghi ng\u00e0y, gi\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; m\u1eabu quan s\u00e1t; ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng; t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<li>Khi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ngay v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, b\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>Khi k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c, ph\u1ea3i b\u00e1o v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 thanh l\u00fd thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 \u00fd thanh l\u00fd thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><strong>L\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n, ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng cho k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<li>Lau ch\u00f9i b\u1ee5i c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n lau s\u1ea1ch<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m x\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0m b\u1ea9n th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh, b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh hay b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc b\u1ecb b\u1ea9n ph\u1ea3i lau ch\u00f9i b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea5y m\u1ec1m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 t\u1ea9m xylen ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed3n.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8n ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb b\u1ea9n.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ea1m tay v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb b\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n<li>Ngu\u1ed3n s\u00e1ng tia c\u1ef1c t\u00edm c\u1ee7a k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi hu\u1ef3nh quang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe.<\/li>\n<li>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7u nh\u00fang khi quan s\u00e1t v\u1edbi v\u1eadt k\u00ednh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1edbn (t\u00f9y theo t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1eabu quan s\u00e1t)<\/li>\n<li>Khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quan s\u00e1t m\u1eabu, ph\u1ea3i t\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 che ph\u1ee7 k\u00ednh c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/li>\n<li>Ghi v\u00e0o s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-left kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;216&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;318&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.8&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.8\\\/5 - (318 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;132.4&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 132.4px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            4.8\/5 - (318 votes)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>B\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh hi\u1ec3n vi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c li\u00ean quan. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i k\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thao t\u00e1c \u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=216"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1568,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216\/revisions\/1568"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/backup.hieuchuan3d.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}